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.elementor-element.elementor-element-f1c7ba1{--e-icon-list-icon-size:14px;--icon-vertical-offset:0px;}.elementor-10900 .elementor-element.elementor-element-f1c7ba1 .elementor-icon-list-item > .elementor-icon-list-text, .elementor-10900 .elementor-element.elementor-element-f1c7ba1 .elementor-icon-list-item > a{font-family:"Times New Roman", Sans-serif;font-size:22px;font-weight:600;font-style:normal;}.elementor-10900 .elementor-element.elementor-element-f1c7ba1 .elementor-icon-list-text{transition:color 0.3s;}.elementor-10900 .elementor-element.elementor-element-ed01ed4{--display:flex;--flex-direction:column;--container-widget-width:100%;--container-widget-height:initial;--container-widget-flex-grow:0;--container-widget-align-self:initial;--flex-wrap-mobile:wrap;}.elementor-10900 .elementor-element.elementor-element-3eb685d.xpro-widget-bg-overlay:before{transition:background 0.3s;}.elementor-10900 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.jet-listing-dynamic-field__inline-wrap{width:auto;}.elementor-10900 .elementor-element.elementor-element-abef057 .jet-listing-dynamic-field .jet-listing-dynamic-field__content{width:auto;}.elementor-10900 .elementor-element.elementor-element-abef057 .jet-listing-dynamic-field{justify-content:flex-start;}.elementor-10900 .elementor-element.elementor-element-abef057 .jet-listing-dynamic-field__content{text-align:left;}.elementor-10900 .elementor-element.elementor-element-fc3f211{--display:flex;}.elementor-10900 .elementor-element.elementor-element-9d180a4{padding:040px 0px 10px 0px;}.elementor-10900 .elementor-element.elementor-element-9d180a4.xpro-widget-bg-overlay:before{transition:background 0.3s;}.elementor-10900 .elementor-element.elementor-element-9d180a4 .elementor-heading-title{font-size:22px;font-weight:700;}.elementor-10900 .elementor-element.elementor-element-8dffee5.xpro-widget-bg-overlay:before{transition:background 0.3s;}.elementor-10900 .elementor-element.elementor-element-8dffee5 .jet-listing-dynamic-field .jet-listing-dynamic-field__inline-wrap{width:auto;}.elementor-10900 .elementor-element.elementor-element-8dffee5 .jet-listing-dynamic-field .jet-listing-dynamic-field__content{width:auto;}.elementor-10900 .elementor-element.elementor-element-8dffee5 .jet-listing-dynamic-field{justify-content:flex-start;}.elementor-10900 .elementor-element.elementor-element-8dffee5 .jet-listing-dynamic-field__content{text-align:left;}.elementor-10900 .elementor-element.elementor-element-dcfd611{--display:flex;--flex-direction:column;--container-widget-width:100%;--container-widget-height:initial;--container-widget-flex-grow:0;--container-widget-align-self:initial;--flex-wrap-mobile:wrap;--border-radius:12px 12px 12px 12px;box-shadow:0px 0px 10px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.08);--padding-top:25px;--padding-bottom:25px;--padding-left:25px;--padding-right:25px;}.elementor-10900 .elementor-element.elementor-element-dcfd611:not(.elementor-motion-effects-element-type-background), .elementor-10900 .elementor-element.elementor-element-dcfd611 > .elementor-motion-effects-container > .elementor-motion-effects-layer{background-color:#F9FAFB;}.elementor-10900 .elementor-element.elementor-element-e4b1a21{margin:0px 0px calc(var(--kit-widget-spacing, 0px) + 10px) 0px;padding:0px 0px 0px 0px;}.elementor-10900 .elementor-element.elementor-element-e4b1a21.xpro-widget-bg-overlay:before{transition:background 0.3s;}.elementor-10900 .elementor-element.elementor-element-e4b1a21 .jet-listing-dynamic-field__content{font-size:28px;font-weight:700;text-align:left;}.elementor-10900 .elementor-element.elementor-element-e4b1a21 .jet-listing-dynamic-field .jet-listing-dynamic-field__inline-wrap{width:auto;}.elementor-10900 .elementor-element.elementor-element-e4b1a21 .jet-listing-dynamic-field .jet-listing-dynamic-field__content{width:auto;}.elementor-10900 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.jet-listing-grid__item{padding-left:calc(20px / 2);padding-right:calc(20px / 2);padding-top:calc(30px / 2);padding-bottom:calc(30px / 2);}:is( .elementor-10900 .elementor-element.elementor-element-f5bc31b > .jet-listing-grid, .elementor-10900 .elementor-element.elementor-element-f5bc31b > .jet-listing-grid > .jet-listing-grid__slider, .elementor-10900 .elementor-element.elementor-element-f5bc31b > .jet-listing-grid > .jet-listing-grid__scroll-slider ) > .jet-listing-grid__items{margin-left:calc( 20px / -2);margin-right:calc( 20px / -2);width:calc(100% + 20px);}:is( .elementor-10900 .elementor-element.elementor-element-f5bc31b > .jet-listing-grid, .elementor-10900 .elementor-element.elementor-element-f5bc31b > .jet-listing-grid > .jet-listing-grid__slider, .elementor-10900 .elementor-element.elementor-element-f5bc31b > .jet-listing-grid > .jet-listing-grid__scroll-slider ) > .jet-listing-grid__items.grid-collapse-gap{margin-top:calc( 30px / -2);margin-bottom:calc( 30px / -2);}@media(max-width:1366px){.elementor-10900 .elementor-element.elementor-element-f1c7ba1{width:var( --container-widget-width, 208.295px );max-width:208.295px;--container-widget-width:208.295px;--container-widget-flex-grow:0;}}@media(min-width:768px){.elementor-10900 .elementor-element.elementor-element-264c35a{--width:50%;}.elementor-10900 .elementor-element.elementor-element-1603c64{--width:50%;}.elementor-10900 .elementor-element.elementor-element-6d44622{--width:50%;}.elementor-10900 .elementor-element.elementor-element-3169499{--width:50%;}.elementor-10900 .elementor-element.elementor-element-4b1b346{--content-width:100%;}.elementor-10900 .elementor-element.elementor-element-53adb4d{--width:22%;}.elementor-10900 .elementor-element.elementor-element-ed01ed4{--width:55%;}.elementor-10900 .elementor-element.elementor-element-dcfd611{--width:23%;}}/* Start custom CSS for icon-list, class: .elementor-element-f1c7ba1 */.side-nav .elementor-icon-list-item {
    padding: 8px 0;
    font-size: 15px;
    font-weight: 500;
}

.side-nav .elementor-icon-list-item:hover {
    color: #1A73E8;
    cursor: pointer;
}/* End custom CSS */
/* Start custom CSS for container, class: .elementor-element-53adb4d *//* LEFT COLUMN */
.left-column {
    position: sticky;
    top: 120px;
}

.book-cover img {
    width: 100%;
    border-radius: 12px;
    box-shadow: 0 12px 30px rgba(0,0,0,0.15);
}

/* SIDE NAV STYLES */
.side-nav .elementor-icon-list-item {
    padding: 8px 0;
    font-size: 15px;
    font-weight: 500;
}

.side-nav .elementor-icon-list-item a {
    color: #333;
}

.side-nav .elementor-icon-list-item a:hover {
    color: #0077cc;
}

.side-nav .elementor-icon-list-icon {
    margin-right: 6px;
}/* End custom CSS */
/* Start custom CSS for container, class: .elementor-element-ae1953d */.middle-column h2 {
    border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;
    padding-bottom: 6px;
    margin-bottom: 20px;
}/* End custom CSS */
/* Start custom CSS for container, class: .elementor-element-418364b */.middle-column h2 {
    border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;
    padding-bottom: 6px;
    margin-bottom: 20px;
}/* End custom CSS */
/* Start custom CSS for container, class: .elementor-element-fc3f211 */.middle-column h2 {
    border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;
    padding-bottom: 6px;
    margin-bottom: 20px;
}/* End custom CSS */
/* Start custom CSS for container, class: .elementor-element-ed01ed4 *//* ========== MIDDLE COLUMN LAYOUT ========== */
.middle-column {
    width: 55%;
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 24px;
    padding-right: 20px;
}

/* ========== TITLE ========== */
.middle-column .book-title {
    font-size: 36px;
    font-weight: 800;
    color: #111;
    line-height: 1.2;
    margin-bottom: 5px;
}

/* ========== AUTHORS WITH ORCID ========== */
.middle-column .book-authors {
    font-size: 17px;
    font-weight: 500;
    color: #444;
    margin-bottom: 12px;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 6px;
}

/* ========== ISBN + DOI BLOCKS ========== */
.middle-column .meta-item {
    font-size: 15px;
    color: #555;
    padding: 6px 0;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;
}

/* ========== META LINE (203 pages | Edition | Language | Year) ========== */
.middle-meta-line {
    font-size: 15px;
    color: #666;
    margin-top: 6px;
    margin-bottom: 20px;
    display: flex;
    gap: 10px;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
}

.middle-meta-line span {
    display: inline-block;
}

.middle-meta-line .separator::after {
    content: "|";
    margin: 0 10px;
    color: #ccc;
}

/* ========== SECTION HEADINGS ========== */
.middle-section h2,
.middle-section h3 {
    font-size: 24px;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: #222;
    margin-bottom: 12px;
    margin-top: 25px;
}

/* ========== SECTION CONTENT ========== */
.middle-section .elementor-widget,
.middle-section p,
.middle-section div {
    font-size: 16px;
    line-height: 1.7;
    color: #444;
}

/* Add spacing between sections */
.middle-section {
    padding-bottom: 20px;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;
}

/* ========== SMOOTH SCROLL FOR LEFT MENU ========== */
html {
    scroll-behavior: smooth;
}/* End custom CSS */
/* Start custom CSS for container, class: .elementor-element-dcfd611 *//* BUY BOX */
.buy-box {
    background: #fafafa;
    padding: 25px;
    border-radius: 12px;
    box-shadow: 0 6px 20px rgba(0,0,0,0.08);
    position: sticky;
    top: 120px;
}

/* PRICE STYLE */
.buy-box .price {
    font-size: 32px;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: #1a1a1a;
    margin-bottom: 15px;
}

/* ADD TO CART BUTTON */
.buy-box .elementor-button {
    width: 100%;
    background: #19AA4B;
    color: #fff;
    padding: 14px;
    border-radius: 6px;
    font-size: 16px;
    font-weight: 600;
}

.buy-box .elementor-button:hover {
    background: #148b3d;
}/* End custom CSS */
/* Start custom CSS for container, class: .elementor-element-4b1b346 *//* MAIN WRAPPER */
.single-book-wrapper {
    max-width: 1300px;
    margin: 40px auto;
    padding: 20px;
    display: flex;
    gap: 40px;
}

/* LEFT COLUMN */
.left-column {
    width: 22%;
    position: sticky;
    top: 120px;
}

/* MIDDLE COLUMN */
.middle-column {
    width: 55%;
}

/* RIGHT COLUMN */
.buy-box {
    width: 23%;
    background: #fafafa;
    padding: 25px;
    border-radius: 12px;
    box-shadow: 0 6px 20px rgba(0,0,0,0.08);
    position: sticky;
    top: 120px;
}

/* COVER IMAGE */
.book-cover img {
    width: 100%;
    border-radius: 12px;
    box-shadow: 0 12px 30px rgba(0,0,0,0.15);
}

/* SIDE NAV */
.side-nav .elementor-icon-list-item {
    padding: 8px 0;
    font-size: 15px;
    font-weight: 500;
}

.side-nav .elementor-icon-list-icon {
    margin-right: 6px;
}/* End custom CSS */